Transport processes and unit operations /
Geankoplis, Christie J.
Transport processes and unit operations / Christie J. Geankoplis. - Second edition - xiii, 921 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm - Allyn and Bacon series in engineering . - Allyn and Bacon series in engineering .
Includes bibliographies and index.
PART I TRANSPORT PROCESSES: MOMENTUM, HEAT, AND MASS Chapter I Introduction to Engineering Principles and Units LI Classification of Unit Operations and Transport Processes 12 SI System of Basic Units Used in This Text and Other Systema 13 Methods of Expressing Temperatures and Compositions 1.4 Gas Law and Vapor Pressure 15 Conservation of Mass and Material Balance 1.6 Energy and Heat Units 1.7 Conservation of Energy and Heat Balances IN Graphical, Numerical, and Mathematical Methods 61 Chapter 2 Principles of Momentum Tramfer and Overall Balances 21 Introduction 22 Fluid Statics 23 General Molecular Transport Equation for Momentum, Heat, and Mass Transfer 24 Viscosity of Fluids 25 Types of Fluid Flow and Reynolds Number 26 Overall Mass Balance and Continuity Equation 27 Overall Energy Balance 28 Overall Momentum Balance 29 Shell Momentum Balance and Velocity Profile in Laminar Flow 210 Design Equations for Laminar and Turbulent Flow in Pipes 211 Compressible Flow of Gases OS 69 RL Chapter 3 Principles of Momentum Transfer and Applications J.I Flow Past Immersed Objects and Packed and Fluidized Beds 3.2 Measurement of Flow of Fluids 3.J Pumps and Gas-Moving Equipment 3.4 Agitation and Mixing of Fluids and Power Requirements 3.5 Non-Newtonian Fluids 3.6 Differential Equations of Continuity 3.7 Differential Equations of Momentum Transfer or Motion J.8 Use of Diferential Equations of Continuity and Motion 3.9 Other Methods for Solution of Dilferential Equations of Motion 3.10 Boundary-Layer Flow and Turbulence 3.1I Dimensional Analysis in Momentum Transfer 127 ESI 191 175 061 BA
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Chapter 4 Principles of Steady-State Heat Tramfer 4.1 Introduction and Mechanisms of Heat Transfer 4.2 Conduction Heat Transfer 0 Conduction Through Solids in Series 44 Steady State Conduction and Shape Factors 45 Forced Convection Heat Transfer Inside Pipes 4.6 Heat Transfer Outside Various Geometries in Forced Convection 4.7 Natural Convection Heat Transfer 4N Boiling and Condensation 4.9 Heat Exchangers 1.10 Introduction to Radiation Heat Transfer 411 Advanced Radiation Heat-Transfer Principles 412 Heat Transfer of Non-Newtonian Fluids 413 Special Heat-Transfer Coefficients 4.14 Dimensional Analysis in Heat Transfer 4.15 Numerical Methods for Steady-State Conduction in Two suorsuauI Chapter 5 Principles of Unsteady-State Heat Tramfer 5.1 Derivation of Basic Equation 52 Simplified Case for Systems with Negligible Internal Resistance 53 Unsteady-State Heat Conduction in Various Geometrie 54 Numerical Finite-Difference Methods for Unsteadv-State Conduction 55 Chilling and Freezing of Food and Biolopcal Materials 5.6 Dilferential Equation of Energy Change 5.7 Boundary-Layer Flow and Turbulence in Heat Transfer OSE 365 OLE Chapter 6 Principles of Mass Tramfer 6.1 Introduction to Mass Transfer and Diffusion 6.2 Molecular Diffusion in Gases 63 Molecular Diffusion in Liquids 64 Molecular Diffusion in Biological Solutions and Gels 65 Molecular Diffusion in Solids 6.6 Numerical Methods for Steady-State Molecular Diffusion in Two Dimensions SOP Chapter 7 Principles of Umteady State and Convective Mas Tramfer 7.1 Unsteady-State Diffusion 7.2 Convective Mass-Transfer Coefficients 73 Mass-Transfer Coefficients for Various Geometries 74 Mass Transfer to Suspensions of Small Particles 75 Molecular Diffusion Plus Convection and Chemical Reaction 7,6 Diffusion of Gases in Porous Solids and Capillaries 7.7 Numerical Methods for Unsteady-State Molecular Diffunion 7 Dimensional Analysis in Mass Transfer 7.9 Boundary-Layer Flow and Turbulence in Mass Tranfer SLP
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PART 2 UNIT OPERATIONS Chapter a Evaporation KI Introduction K2 Types of Evaporation Equipment and Operation Methods KJ Overall Heat-Transfer Coefficients in Evaporators NA Calculation Methods for Single-Effect Evaporators 8.5 Calculation Methods for Multiple-Effect Evaporators K6 Condensers for Evaporators K.7 Evaporation of Biological Materials K.N Evaporation Using Vapor Recompression 68 16 S6 IIs EIS IS Chapter 9 Drying of Process Materials 9.1 Introduction and Methods of Drying 9.2 Equipment for Drying 9.3 Vapor Pressure of Water and Humidity 94 Equilibrium Moisture Content of Materials 9.5 Rate of Drying Curves 9.6 Calculation Methods for Constant-Rate Drying Period 9.7 Calculation Methoda for Falling-Rate Drying Period 98 Combined Convection, Radiation, and Conduction Heat Transfer in Constant-Rate Period 9.9 Drying in Falling-Rate Period by Diffusion and Capillary Flow 9.10 Equations for Various Types of Dryers 9.11 Freeze Drying of Biological Materials 9.12 Unsteady-State Thermal Processing and Sterilization of Biological Materials 525 545 IS 995 Chapter 10 Stage and Continuoun Gas-Liquid Separation Proceses 10.1 Types of Separation Processes and Methods 10.2 Equilibrium Relations Between Phases 10.3 Single and Multiple Equilibrium Contact Stage 10.4 Mass Transfer Between Phases 10.5 Continuous Humidification Processes 10.6 Absorption in Plate and Packed Towers 10.7 Absorption of Concentrated Mixtures in Packed Towers 10 Eatimation of Mass Transfer Coefficients for Packed Towers LNS 019 Chapter 11 Vapor-Liquid Separation Procemes 019 ILI Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Relations 11.2 Single-Stage Equilibrium Contact for Vapor-Liquid System 11J Simple Distillation Methoda I14 Distillation with Reflux and McCabe-Thiele Method 115 Distillation and Ahsorption Tray Eficiencies I1A Fractional Distillation Using Enthalpy-Concentration Method 11.7 Distillation of Multicomponent Misturen O19 619 999 649
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Chapter 12 Liquid-Liquid and Fluid-Seld Separalion Processes 12.1 Introduction to Adsorption Processes 12.2 Batch Adsorption 12.3 Design of Fixed-Bed Adsorption Columns 12.4 lon-Exchange Processes 12.5 Single-Stage Liquid-Liquid Extraction Processes 12.6 Equipment for Liquid-Liquid Extraction 12.7 Continuous Multistage Countercurrent Extraction 12. Introduction and Equipment for Liquid-Solid Leaching 12.9 Equilibrium Relations and Single-Stage Leaching 12.10 Countercurrent Multistage Leaching 12.11 Introduction and Equipment for Crystalliration 12.12 Crystallization Theory 00 MOL 60L SIL 914 LEL Chapter 13 Membrane Separation Procem 13.1 Introduction and Types of Membrane Separation Processes 13.2 Liquid Permeation Membrane Processes or Dialysis 13J Gas Permeation Membrane Processes 13.4 Complete-Mixing Model for Gas Separation by Membranes 13.5 Complete-Mixing Model for Multicomponent Mixtures 13.6 Cross-Flow Model for Gas Separation by Membranes 13.7 Countercurrent-Flow Model for Gas Separation by Membranes 13.8 Effects of Processing Variables on Gas Separation by Membranes 13.9 Reverse-Osmosis Membrane Processes 13.10 Applications, Equipment, and Models for Reverse Oumosis 13.11 Ultrafitration Membrane Processes KL ORL 16L Chapter 14 Mechanical-Physical Separation Processes 14.1 Introduction and Classification of Mechanical-Physical Separation 14.2 Filtration in Solid-Liquid Separation 14.3 Settling and Sedimentation in Particle-Fluid Separation 14.4 Centrifugal Separation Processes 14.5 Mechanical Size Reduction Or paddy Appendis A.I Fundamental Constants and Conversion Factors Appendix A.2 Physical Properties of Water Appendis AJ Physical Properties of Inorganic and Organic Compounds Appendis AA Physical Properties of Foods and Biological Materials Appendis AS Properties of Pipes, Tubes, and Screens, Index.
Expanded and up-to-date revision, provides a modern, unified treatment of basic transport processes and a comprehensive treatment of unit operations. Continues to offer readers a unified introduction to this increasingly important and expanding field. DLC: Transport theory.
0205077889
82003924
Transport theory.
660.2842 / G.C.T.
Transport processes and unit operations / Christie J. Geankoplis. - Second edition - xiii, 921 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm - Allyn and Bacon series in engineering . - Allyn and Bacon series in engineering .
Includes bibliographies and index.
PART I TRANSPORT PROCESSES: MOMENTUM, HEAT, AND MASS Chapter I Introduction to Engineering Principles and Units LI Classification of Unit Operations and Transport Processes 12 SI System of Basic Units Used in This Text and Other Systema 13 Methods of Expressing Temperatures and Compositions 1.4 Gas Law and Vapor Pressure 15 Conservation of Mass and Material Balance 1.6 Energy and Heat Units 1.7 Conservation of Energy and Heat Balances IN Graphical, Numerical, and Mathematical Methods 61 Chapter 2 Principles of Momentum Tramfer and Overall Balances 21 Introduction 22 Fluid Statics 23 General Molecular Transport Equation for Momentum, Heat, and Mass Transfer 24 Viscosity of Fluids 25 Types of Fluid Flow and Reynolds Number 26 Overall Mass Balance and Continuity Equation 27 Overall Energy Balance 28 Overall Momentum Balance 29 Shell Momentum Balance and Velocity Profile in Laminar Flow 210 Design Equations for Laminar and Turbulent Flow in Pipes 211 Compressible Flow of Gases OS 69 RL Chapter 3 Principles of Momentum Transfer and Applications J.I Flow Past Immersed Objects and Packed and Fluidized Beds 3.2 Measurement of Flow of Fluids 3.J Pumps and Gas-Moving Equipment 3.4 Agitation and Mixing of Fluids and Power Requirements 3.5 Non-Newtonian Fluids 3.6 Differential Equations of Continuity 3.7 Differential Equations of Momentum Transfer or Motion J.8 Use of Diferential Equations of Continuity and Motion 3.9 Other Methods for Solution of Dilferential Equations of Motion 3.10 Boundary-Layer Flow and Turbulence 3.1I Dimensional Analysis in Momentum Transfer 127 ESI 191 175 061 BA
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Chapter 4 Principles of Steady-State Heat Tramfer 4.1 Introduction and Mechanisms of Heat Transfer 4.2 Conduction Heat Transfer 0 Conduction Through Solids in Series 44 Steady State Conduction and Shape Factors 45 Forced Convection Heat Transfer Inside Pipes 4.6 Heat Transfer Outside Various Geometries in Forced Convection 4.7 Natural Convection Heat Transfer 4N Boiling and Condensation 4.9 Heat Exchangers 1.10 Introduction to Radiation Heat Transfer 411 Advanced Radiation Heat-Transfer Principles 412 Heat Transfer of Non-Newtonian Fluids 413 Special Heat-Transfer Coefficients 4.14 Dimensional Analysis in Heat Transfer 4.15 Numerical Methods for Steady-State Conduction in Two suorsuauI Chapter 5 Principles of Unsteady-State Heat Tramfer 5.1 Derivation of Basic Equation 52 Simplified Case for Systems with Negligible Internal Resistance 53 Unsteady-State Heat Conduction in Various Geometrie 54 Numerical Finite-Difference Methods for Unsteadv-State Conduction 55 Chilling and Freezing of Food and Biolopcal Materials 5.6 Dilferential Equation of Energy Change 5.7 Boundary-Layer Flow and Turbulence in Heat Transfer OSE 365 OLE Chapter 6 Principles of Mass Tramfer 6.1 Introduction to Mass Transfer and Diffusion 6.2 Molecular Diffusion in Gases 63 Molecular Diffusion in Liquids 64 Molecular Diffusion in Biological Solutions and Gels 65 Molecular Diffusion in Solids 6.6 Numerical Methods for Steady-State Molecular Diffusion in Two Dimensions SOP Chapter 7 Principles of Umteady State and Convective Mas Tramfer 7.1 Unsteady-State Diffusion 7.2 Convective Mass-Transfer Coefficients 73 Mass-Transfer Coefficients for Various Geometries 74 Mass Transfer to Suspensions of Small Particles 75 Molecular Diffusion Plus Convection and Chemical Reaction 7,6 Diffusion of Gases in Porous Solids and Capillaries 7.7 Numerical Methods for Unsteady-State Molecular Diffunion 7 Dimensional Analysis in Mass Transfer 7.9 Boundary-Layer Flow and Turbulence in Mass Tranfer SLP
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PART 2 UNIT OPERATIONS Chapter a Evaporation KI Introduction K2 Types of Evaporation Equipment and Operation Methods KJ Overall Heat-Transfer Coefficients in Evaporators NA Calculation Methods for Single-Effect Evaporators 8.5 Calculation Methods for Multiple-Effect Evaporators K6 Condensers for Evaporators K.7 Evaporation of Biological Materials K.N Evaporation Using Vapor Recompression 68 16 S6 IIs EIS IS Chapter 9 Drying of Process Materials 9.1 Introduction and Methods of Drying 9.2 Equipment for Drying 9.3 Vapor Pressure of Water and Humidity 94 Equilibrium Moisture Content of Materials 9.5 Rate of Drying Curves 9.6 Calculation Methods for Constant-Rate Drying Period 9.7 Calculation Methoda for Falling-Rate Drying Period 98 Combined Convection, Radiation, and Conduction Heat Transfer in Constant-Rate Period 9.9 Drying in Falling-Rate Period by Diffusion and Capillary Flow 9.10 Equations for Various Types of Dryers 9.11 Freeze Drying of Biological Materials 9.12 Unsteady-State Thermal Processing and Sterilization of Biological Materials 525 545 IS 995 Chapter 10 Stage and Continuoun Gas-Liquid Separation Proceses 10.1 Types of Separation Processes and Methods 10.2 Equilibrium Relations Between Phases 10.3 Single and Multiple Equilibrium Contact Stage 10.4 Mass Transfer Between Phases 10.5 Continuous Humidification Processes 10.6 Absorption in Plate and Packed Towers 10.7 Absorption of Concentrated Mixtures in Packed Towers 10 Eatimation of Mass Transfer Coefficients for Packed Towers LNS 019 Chapter 11 Vapor-Liquid Separation Procemes 019 ILI Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Relations 11.2 Single-Stage Equilibrium Contact for Vapor-Liquid System 11J Simple Distillation Methoda I14 Distillation with Reflux and McCabe-Thiele Method 115 Distillation and Ahsorption Tray Eficiencies I1A Fractional Distillation Using Enthalpy-Concentration Method 11.7 Distillation of Multicomponent Misturen O19 619 999 649
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Chapter 12 Liquid-Liquid and Fluid-Seld Separalion Processes 12.1 Introduction to Adsorption Processes 12.2 Batch Adsorption 12.3 Design of Fixed-Bed Adsorption Columns 12.4 lon-Exchange Processes 12.5 Single-Stage Liquid-Liquid Extraction Processes 12.6 Equipment for Liquid-Liquid Extraction 12.7 Continuous Multistage Countercurrent Extraction 12. Introduction and Equipment for Liquid-Solid Leaching 12.9 Equilibrium Relations and Single-Stage Leaching 12.10 Countercurrent Multistage Leaching 12.11 Introduction and Equipment for Crystalliration 12.12 Crystallization Theory 00 MOL 60L SIL 914 LEL Chapter 13 Membrane Separation Procem 13.1 Introduction and Types of Membrane Separation Processes 13.2 Liquid Permeation Membrane Processes or Dialysis 13J Gas Permeation Membrane Processes 13.4 Complete-Mixing Model for Gas Separation by Membranes 13.5 Complete-Mixing Model for Multicomponent Mixtures 13.6 Cross-Flow Model for Gas Separation by Membranes 13.7 Countercurrent-Flow Model for Gas Separation by Membranes 13.8 Effects of Processing Variables on Gas Separation by Membranes 13.9 Reverse-Osmosis Membrane Processes 13.10 Applications, Equipment, and Models for Reverse Oumosis 13.11 Ultrafitration Membrane Processes KL ORL 16L Chapter 14 Mechanical-Physical Separation Processes 14.1 Introduction and Classification of Mechanical-Physical Separation 14.2 Filtration in Solid-Liquid Separation 14.3 Settling and Sedimentation in Particle-Fluid Separation 14.4 Centrifugal Separation Processes 14.5 Mechanical Size Reduction Or paddy Appendis A.I Fundamental Constants and Conversion Factors Appendix A.2 Physical Properties of Water Appendis AJ Physical Properties of Inorganic and Organic Compounds Appendis AA Physical Properties of Foods and Biological Materials Appendis AS Properties of Pipes, Tubes, and Screens, Index.
Expanded and up-to-date revision, provides a modern, unified treatment of basic transport processes and a comprehensive treatment of unit operations. Continues to offer readers a unified introduction to this increasingly important and expanding field. DLC: Transport theory.
0205077889
82003924
Transport theory.
660.2842 / G.C.T.