TY  - BOOK
AU  - Mokhtar,Amr Samy Mohamed
AU  - Makhouf,Mostafa
AU  - Behery,Galal
ED  - Cairo University.
TI  - Tramadol administered in a combination of routes for reducing pain after removal of impacted mandibular 3rd molar
U1  - 617.522 21
PY  - 2010///
KW  - Molar
KW  - Tramadol
KW  - Visual analogue scale
KW  - Enantiomer
KW  - Tramadol hydrochloride
N1  - Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

N2  - The aim of this study is the evaluation of the analgesic efficacy of tramadol given by two different routes of administration ( local and systemic ) following surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molar . In this double - blind , randomized , placebo controlled clinical trial , four groups of six patients each were included

ER  -