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040 _aEG-NcFUE
_erda
041 0 _aeng
_hara
082 0 4 _222
_a617.643
_bA.O.T
100 _aAbouwafia, Omar Hazem Omar
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aThree-dimensional evaluation of teeth position using 0.018’’ versus 0.022’’ slot brackets in non-extraction orthodontic treatment:
_ba randomized clinical trial /
_cOmar Hazem Omar Abouwafia, B.D.S. Alexandria University (2016); Supervisors, Prof. Dr. Hala Munir, (HM), BDS, MSC, Ph.D., FDS RCSEd, Professor of Orthodontics–Future University in Egypt, Prof. Dr. Mona Salah Fayed, BDS, MSc, PhD, DrMedDent, FDS RCSEd, Department of Orthodontics–Cairo University, Dr. Nouran F. Seifeldin, BDS, MSc, PhD, Lecturer-Department of Orthodontics.
246 3 5 _aتقييم ثلاثي الأبعاد لوضع الأسنان باستخدام الحاصرات التقويمية ذوات فتحة 0.018 بوصة مقابل فتحة 0.022 بوصة في تقويم الأسنان بدون خلع:
_bتجربة سريرية عشوائية
264 0 _c2023
300 _aiv, 111 pages:
_bcolor illustrations;
_c24 cm.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
500 _aSupervisors, Prof. Dr. Hala Munir, (HM), BDS, MSC, Ph.D., FDS RCSEd, Professor of Orthodontics–Future University in Egypt, Prof. Dr. Mona Salah Fayed, BDS, MSc, PhD, DrMedDent, FDS RCSEd, Department of Orthodontics–Cairo University, Dr. Nouran F. Seifeldin, BDS, MSc, PhD, Lecturer-Department of Orthodontics.
500 _aincludes appendix (pages 89-111)
502 _aThesis (M.Sc.)--Future University in Egypt, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Orthodontics Department, 2023.
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 83-88)
520 3 _aSince the development of the edgewise appliance and the advent of different alloys in fabricating archwires, orthodontists shifted between using 0.018 inch bracket slot and 0.022 inch bracket slot. Clinical studies that compared the quality of treatment between both bracket slot sizes are scarce making the clinicians’ choice based only on personal preferences. In this study, 0.018” and 0.022” slot sizes were compared in terms of three-dimensional evaluation of tooth position and duration of alignment stage. The tip and torque movements of upper and lower teeth were evaluated before and after alignment and leveling using CBCT images, while duration of alignment was assessed by recording the number of visits. Fourteen patients with mild to moderate crowding having normal skeletal and Angle Class I molar relation were included in the study. The sample was randomly and equally divided into 2 groups where Group 1 was treated with 0.018-inch bracket slot and Group 2 with 0.022-inch bracket slot. A standardized wire sequence was followed in each group where in Group 1 (0.018-inch) bracket slot the wire sequence was 0.014” and 0.016”, 0.016”×0.022” NiTi followed by 0.016”×0.022” and 0.017”×0.025” StSt and for Group 2 (0.022-inch) bracket slot it was 0.014” and 0.016”, 0.016”×0.022” NiTi, followed by 0.016”×0.022”, 0.017”×0.025” and 0.019×0.025 StSt. CBCT images were used to assess pre and post- alignment tip and torque movements accurately and were compared between both groups. CBCT images were taken prior to bonding brackets and one month after reaching the final wire. The investigator assigned for measuring the obtained CBCT images was blinded. Number of visits were recorded for both groups till the end of the alignment phase reaching the last wire. The results obtained from the current study showed: 1. Insignificant difference in the crown inclination and angulation of maxillary and mandibular teeth was found between both groups. 2. A statistically significant shorter duration of alignment was found for Group 1 (.018”) compared to Group 2 (0.022”) slot however, this difference may be clinically insignificant. Within the limitations of the current study, the following can be concluded: 1. None of the bracket slot sizes attained superior results over the other when it came to tip and torque movements in both maxillary and mandibular arches. 2. 0.018 inch bracket slots might have a slightly shorter duration of alignment compared to 0.022” slot brackets.
546 _aText in English, Abstract in English, and Arabic.
650 0 _aOrthodontics
650 0 _aOrthodontics methods
650 0 _aOrthodontics, Corrective
856 0 _uhttp://repository.fue.edu.eg/handle/123456789/6310
942 _cTHESIS
999 _c13170
_d13170