MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
18671cam a2200337 a 4500 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20200209152617.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
120511s2013 maua bf 001 0 eng |
| 010 ## - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CONTROL NUMBER |
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| LC control number |
2012014421 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
9780123970305 (alk. paper) |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
DLC |
| Transcribing agency |
DLC |
| Modifying agency |
DLC |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE |
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| Authentication code |
pcc |
| 050 00 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER |
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| Classification number |
TN871.215 |
| Item number |
.S86 2013 |
| 082 00 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER |
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| Classification number |
622.230289 |
| Edition number |
23 |
| Item number |
S.X.C |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Sun, Xiaozhen, |
| Dates associated with a name |
1962- |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Common well control hazards : |
| Remainder of title |
practical well control handbook : identification of hidden dangers in on-site well control equipments and remedies / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc |
by Sun Xiaozhen. |
| 246 30 - VARYING FORM OF TITLE |
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| Title proper/short title |
Practical well control handbook |
| 264 #4 - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
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| Place of publication, distribution, etc |
Waltham, MA : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc |
Gulf Professional Pub., |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc |
c2013. |
| 264 #4 - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
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| Date of publication, distribution, etc |
c2013. |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
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| Extent |
280 pages. : |
| Dimensions |
24 cm. |
| Other physical details |
illustration ; |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
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| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc |
Includes bibliographical references and index. |
| 505 #0 - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
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| Formatted contents note |
Machine generated contents note: 1. Common Hidden Dangers and Remedies of Blowout Preventer (BOP) Installation --<br/>1. Blowout Preventer Installation --<br/>Hidden danger: The BOP's side holes face the drawworks --<br/>Hidden danger: The pipe-ram BOP is above the blind-ram BOP --<br/>Hidden danger: When the bell nipple is installed at the top of the --<br/>BOP, unused thread holes are not blinded --<br/>2. BOP Manual Lever Installation --<br/>Hidden danger: Manual levers are not completely installed for BOPs with manual lock devices --<br/>Hidden danger: The manual lever and locking shaft are not firmly connected --<br/>Hidden danger: A cardan joint is not used for the connection of the manual lever and locking shaft --<br/>Hidden danger: There is a barrier obstructing the manual lever turning scope --<br/>Hidden danger: There is a barrier on the route of the manual lever or hand wheel --<br/>Hidden danger: The manual lever does not connect outside of the derrick substructure --<br/>Hidden danger: The offset angle between the manual lever and the BOP manual locking shaft center line is over 30° --<br/>Hidden danger: There is no operating platform at the manual lever hand wheel or the operating platform is too high from the hand wheel --<br/>Hidden danger: The manual lever hand wheel operating platform is too small, or it lacks a guardrail or handrail --<br/>Hidden danger: The manual hand wheel is without an outer circle --<br/>Defect: The manual hand wheels are vertically arranged or the heights of the hand wheels from the operating platform are inconsistent --<br/>Defects: The manual lever support is not solid enough at the hand wheel side; too large degree of freedom --<br/>Hidden danger: The signboard on the manual lever hand wheel does not identify the specific switch circles (loops/circles/laps) number --<br/>Defect: The hand wheel is without an automatic counting device --<br/>Hidden danger: Rotating a quarter- to a half-circle backward after being manually shut-in or locked in place --<br/>3. BOP Stack Fixation --<br/>Hidden danger: Guy/anchor lines overhang the lower part of the BOP or around the body --<br/>Hidden danger: The guy line and BOP are not anchored --<br/>Hidden danger: Fasten the anchor line without a steamboat ratchet or using a chain fall --<br/>Hidden danger: The guy line diameter is less than 16mm --<br/>Hidden danger: Guy lines are not laid along a diagonal line of the derrick substructure --<br/>Hidden danger: Fasten guy lines (prop) to coping bolts of the annular preventer, side door bolts, or flange bolts --<br/>Hidden danger: Guy lines are fixed upward or horizontally --<br/>Hidden danger: The guy lines knot up when used without rope clamps, when rope clamps are fastened reversely, or when the clamp interval is not standard --<br/>Defect: Fasten BOP stack by props --<br/>Defect: The wire rope winds around the BOP's attachment flange --<br/>4. Mud Fender and Others --<br/>Hidden danger: The mud fender is horizontal or umbrella-shaped --<br/>Hidden danger: The area of the mud umbrella is too small --<br/>Hidden danger: The BOP is wrapped with a plastic cloth instead of using a mud umbrella --<br/>Hidden danger: The rectangular well (cellar) lacks an operation platform --<br/>2. Common Hidden Dangers and Remedies for Blowout Preventers (BOPs) --<br/>1. Installation of Hydraulic Pipe --<br/>Defect: The hydraulic hose and BOP are connected with the straight sub --<br/>Hidden danger: Failure to seal the hydraulic hose sub --<br/>Hidden danger: The hydraulic line is buried, on the ground directly, or compressed by vehicles --<br/>Hidden danger: The distance between the hydraulic piping and also flow line is less than 1m --<br/>Defect: The distance between pipes of the double-deck pipe row rack is too close --<br/>Defect: The baffle of the pipe row rack is fixed with bolts --<br/>Defect: There is no measure to prevent oil pollution at hydraulic unions --<br/>2. Remote Console --<br/>Hidden danger: The position-limited device is used in the reversing valve of the pipe-ram BOP --<br/>Hidden danger: The position-restricted device is used in the blind-ram BOP --<br/>Defect: The position-restricted device is used in the reversing valve of the blind-shear-ram BOP --<br/>Hidden danger: Hydraulic pipe in the remote console leaks oil --<br/>Hidden danger: The oil atomizer or water-gas separator in the remote console is installed on an incline --<br/>Hidden danger: There is too much or not enough oil in the remote console --<br/>Defect: The turning direction of the control valves of the remote console and the driller's BOP control console comply with the working condition of the BOP --<br/>Defect: Only the assistant driller is allowed to operate in the remote console --<br/>3. Arrangement of Remote Console --<br/>Hidden danger: The open road's width around the remote console is less than 2 m --<br/>Hidden danger: The remote console is less than 25m from the wellhead --<br/>Hidden danger: Flammable or explosive objects like oil tanks are within 10m of the remote console --<br/>Hidden danger: The remote console is located in front of the derrick floor --<br/>Defect: The door orientations of the remote console protection house are not identical --<br/>4. BOP Driller's Console --<br/>Hidden danger: The shear-ram BOP can be controlled remotely on the driller's console --<br/>Hidden danger: The reversing valve of the blind-ram BOP is not installed with a safety baffle that prevents accidental operation --<br/>Hidden danger: There is no BOP/gear break-proof safety device for the rig brake (drill rig break-proof device) --<br/>3. Common Hidden Dangers and Remedies of Choke Lines --<br/>1. Gate Valve of CHOKE Lines --<br/>Hidden danger: The No. 3 gate valve is a hydraulic valve --<br/>Hidden danger: The No. 3 manual valve is normally closed --<br/>Hidden danger: An obstacle at the valve's hand wheel obstructs the turning of the hand wheel --<br/>Hidden danger: A gate doesn't have a hand wheel --<br/>Hidden danger: The hand wheel faces toward the drawworks --<br/>2. Relief Pipe --<br/>Hidden danger: The choke line length surpasses 7m and is not fixed --<br/>Defect: The choke lines can only use a hard-line pipeline --<br/>Defect: The choke lines uses a threaded flange --<br/>4. Common Hidden Dangers and Remedies for Choke and Kill Manifolds --<br/>1. Throttle and Well Killing Manifolds --<br/>Hidden danger: Obstacles hinder the choke manifold gate valve hand wheel rotation --<br/>Defect: The choke and kill manifolds five-way pressure gauge control valve does not indicate the on-off state with a hanging plate --<br/>Hidden danger: The choke and kill manifolds do not have a pier base or the foundation is not firm --<br/>Defect: The throttle and well killing manifolds do not use an adjustable height pier base --<br/>Defect: The valve's on-off state is not legible on the nameplate --<br/>2. Pressure Gauge --<br/>Hidden danger: Throttle and well killing manifolds are without a low-range pressure gauge --<br/>Defect: The throttle and well killing manifold high-pressure gauge's range does not match the rated pressure --<br/>Hidden danger: The pressure gauge is installed either tilted or inverted --<br/>Defect: The back of the pressure gauge dial is to the operator of the manual choke valve --<br/>5. Common Hidden Dangers and Remedies for Drilling Fluid Recovery Pipeline --<br/>1. Drilling Fluid Recovery Line --<br/>Hidden danger: The drilling fluid recovery pipeline's bent sub angle is less than 120° --<br/>Hidden danger: The drilling fluid bent sub is not made of cast steel --<br/>Hidden danger: The drilling fluid recovery pipeline is connected by a union or flange with an asbestos sealing pad --<br/>Hidden danger: The flanged surface of the drilling fluid recovery pipeline is not parallel --<br/>Hidden danger: The bent sub of the drilling fluid recovery pipeline lies in the air --<br/>Defect: Hard pipeline is used as the drilling fluid recovery pipeline --<br/>Hidden danger: The drilling fluid recovery pipeline goes into another tank behind the degasser --<br/>2. Fixing the Drilling Fluid Recovery Pipeline --<br/>Hidden danger: The corner of the drilling fluid recovery pipeline is not fixed --<br/>Hidden danger: The middle section of the over-length drilling fluid recovery pipeline is not fixed --<br/>Hidden danger: The outlet of the drilling fluid recovery pipeline is not fastened --<br/>Hidden danger: The outlet fixing point of the drilling fluid recovery pipeline is filled by a piece of wood --<br/>6. Common Hidden Dangers and Remedies of Relief Pipe Installation --<br/>1. Relief Pipe --<br/>Hidden danger: The length of the relief pipe is shorter than the stipulated length of the oil field --<br/>Defect: The relief pipe outlet is higher than the inlet --<br/>Hidden danger: Other devices are next to the relief pipe outlet --<br/>Hidden danger: The relief pipe doesn't have a pipe bridge or the pipe bridge is unable to protect the relief pipe from being run over --<br/>Defect: The drill pipe is used as the relief pipe --<br/>Hidden danger: The interface/sub thread of the relief pipe was not well fastened --<br/>Hidden danger: Relief pipe is installed through the drilling mud waste pit --<br/>Hidden danger: The target side of the 90° buffer bent sub filled with lead faces the relief pipe outlet --<br/>2. Fixing the Relief Pipe --<br/>Hidden danger: The fixing point distance is over 15m --<br/>Hidden danger: The turnings of the relief pipe are not fixed or are fixed too far from the bent sub --<br/>Hidden danger: The fixing of the relief pipe is not firm enough --<br/>Hidden danger: Material leaks from the fill-in pier base --<br/>Hidden dangers: The exit port fixed point of the relief line is too far from the exit; the exit port of the pipeline uses just one fixed footing/pier base --<br/>Defect: The fixed footing is laid on the ground --<br/>Defect: A welded fixed plate/gland is used --<br/>7. Common Hidden Dangers and Remedies of Inside Blowout Preventers (IBOPs) --<br/>1. Cocks --<br/>Hidden danger: The cock is often closed or opened halfway. Note continued: Hidden danger: There are no marks for on-off or for the open hole position, or the marks are vague --<br/>Hidden danger: The specification of the cock spanner is not consistent --<br/>Hidden danger: The cock handle blocks the water course --<br/>2. Drill String Check Valve --<br/>Hidden danger: The drill string check valve lacks an open device --<br/>Hidden danger: The water course of the check valve opening device is blocked --<br/>3. Other Hidden Dangers --<br/>Defect: The top of the drill collar lift sub has no box thread --<br/>Defect: To avoid making a round trip with the drill collar, the BOP single is placed into a mouse hole or leaned against the ramp --<br/>Defect: The rig substructure height is more than 9m while using a conventional BOP single --<br/>8. Liquid-Gas Separator Common Hidden Dangers and Remedies --<br/>1. Safety Valve --<br/>Hidden danger: The liquid-gas separator has no safety valve --<br/>Hidden danger: The safety valve is connected with a slender and curved discharge tube --<br/>Hidden danger: The safety valve discharge points to the wellhead or tank area --<br/>2. Pressure Gauge --<br/>Defect: The pressure gauge installed at the top of the separator is not convenient to observe --<br/>Hidden danger: The pressure gauge is installed in the liquid-gas separator pipe --<br/>3. Liquid-Feed Pipe --<br/>Hidden danger: The liquid-feed hard pipe is welded on site --<br/>Hidden danger: The liquid-in pipe is connected with a union --<br/>Hidden danger: A flange with an asbestos seal ring is used in the liquid-in pipe --<br/>Hidden danger: The inlet pipe is not fixed --<br/>4. Liquid Diversion Pipe --<br/>Hidden danger: The height of the liquid level of the separator is used with a butterfly/disc valve --<br/>Defect: The outlet is lower than the inlet of the liquid discharge pipe --<br/>Hidden danger: The separator liquid (fluid outlet) is close to or more than half the height of the body of the separator --<br/>Defect: The pipe outlet is placed in the conical tank --<br/>Hidden danger: There is a liquid outlet near the bottom of the buffer tank --<br/>Defect: A hard-line pipe is used in the discharge pipe --<br/>5. Gas Relief Pipe --<br/>Hidden danger: The gas relief pipe diameter is less than the design diameter --<br/>Hidden danger: The gas relief outlet is too close to the logging housing --<br/>Hidden danger: The gas relief pipe emits gas at the wellhead --<br/>6. Separator --<br/>Hidden danger: The separator is not fixed or not firmly fixed --<br/>Hidden danger: A fixed basket guy line screw is used --<br/>Hidden danger: The guy line is not used with rope clamps, the number of rope clamps is less than three, or the rope clamps are fixed reversely --<br/>Hidden danger: The guy line and separator are not anchored --<br/>9. Common Hidden Dangers and Remedies of Vacuum Degassers --<br/>1. Vacuum Degasser --<br/>Hidden danger: The degasser is not connected with a flare line pipe, fir the relief pipe is not connected at least 15 m beyond the tank area --<br/>Hidden danger: Reduced diameter or a bent relief pipe of the degasser blocks the passage of gas --<br/>Hidden danger: The relief pipe is upright, discharging gases above the tank area --<br/>Hidden danger: The degasser is installed on the suction tank of the mud pump --<br/>Hidden danger: The inlet and outlet of the degasser are both in the some tank --<br/>Hidden danger: The degasser is installed on the tank before the mud recovery line outlet --<br/>10. Common Hidden Dangers and Remedies for Fireproofing, Explosion-proofing, and Preventing Hydrogen Sulfide --<br/>1. Safety Measures of Fireproofing --<br/>Hidden danger: Fire extinguishers are placed in the outdoor open air --<br/>Hidden danger: Different types of powder fire extinguishers are used at the same time --<br/>Defect: The crew is equipped only with BC powder fire extinguishers --<br/>Hidden danger: The fire extinguisher exceeds its expiration date --<br/>Hidden danger: The site is not equipped with enough fire extinguishers --<br/>Hidden danger: Extinguishers are not maintained and checked regularly --<br/>Defect: The fire controlling pump is laid manually in the fire controlling house --<br/>2. Explosion-proof Safety Measures --<br/>Hidden danger: There are non-explosion-proof electric devices within 30m of the wellhead --<br/>Hidden danger: The bolts on the shell of the explosion-proof electric devices don't screw lightly --<br/>Defect: Explosion-proof electric devices are used beyond the explosion-proof area --<br/>Hidden danger: The gas relief pipe of the diesel engine has no cooling and spark-eliminating devices --<br/>Defect: The diesel engine's cooling and spark-eliminating devices increase power loss --<br/>Hidden danger: The gas relief pipe of the diesel engine is toward the wellhead or circulating tank area --<br/>Hidden danger: The boiler house is located downwind --<br/>Hidden danger: The distance between the oil tank and generating house is less than 20 m --<br/>3. Safety Measures of Preventing Hydrogen Sulfide --<br/>Hidden danger: There is too great a distance between the hydrogen sulfide monitor and the monitoring level --<br/>Hidden danger: The non-explosion-proof alarming controller of hydrogen sulfide is put in the explosion-proof area --<br/>Hidden danger: The hydrogen sulfide sign tag doesn't provide the status of the well site --<br/>Defect: A warning sign is hung in a well site without hydrogen sulfide --<br/>Defect: The facilities room contains all positive pressure respirators --<br/>Hidden danger: There is no breath air compressor --<br/>11. Other Well Control Hidden Dangers and Remedies --<br/>1. Well Control Device --<br/>Hidden danger: The bolt is shorter on one side of the flange connection --<br/>Hidden danger: There are different standards for flange connection bolts --<br/>Hidden danger: Field welding the blowout preventer choke/kill line and flow line pipe, drilling fluid recovery pipe, and fluid feed pipe for the gas-fluid separator --<br/>Hidden danger: There is no cutoff valve for the manifold pressure gauge --<br/>Hidden danger: The fingers of the pressure gauge fall off or cannot return to zero --<br/>Defect: The well control devices were not painted with a warning color (e.g., red) --<br/>2. Shut-in Warning Signs --<br/>Defect: The names of these warning signs have pitfalls --<br/>Defect: No recommended value of allowable shut-in casings corresponds with different fluid densities --<br/>Defect: The warning signboards are located away from the manual choke valve --<br/>3. Liquid Level Alarm Device --<br/>Defect: The mechanical liquid level ruler is measured in centimeters --<br/>Hidden danger: The scale on the mechanical liquid level ruler was not rounded to times of stere --<br/>Hidden danger: The drilling fluid tank in circulation does not have a fluid level ruler --<br/>Hidden danger: The mechanical liquid level ruler is not flexible --<br/>Defect: The fluid level alarm device causes a false alarm --<br/>Defect: Use the ruler to measure the fluid level --<br/>Hidden danger: The fluid level ruler is installed on the wall of the tank --<br/>4. Warning Bugle on Derrick Floor --<br/>Hidden danger: Using an automatic reset pneumatic bugle button --<br/>Hidden danger: The bugle is not loud enough --<br/>5. Common Defects and Remedies of BOP Drills --<br/>Hidden danger: During the BOP drill, the flat valve stays closed after turning off the throttling valve --<br/>Hidden danger: Using hand gestures to transfer signals during the BOP drill --<br/>6. Other Hidden Dangers and Remedies --<br/>Hidden danger: The records on duty are not easy to calculate the variation of drilling fluid or there are some irrelevant parameters --<br/>Hidden danger: The pressure gauge is installed horizontally --<br/>12. Exercise: Identifying Hidden Dangers --<br/>1. Pictures of Hidden Dangers or Defects --<br/>2. Answers. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Oil wells |
| General subdivision |
Blowouts |
| -- |
Prevention |
| Form subdivision |
Handbooks, manuals, etc. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Gas wells |
| General subdivision |
Blowouts |
| -- |
Prevention |
| Form subdivision |
Handbooks, manuals, etc. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Oil wells |
| Form subdivision |
Handbooks, manuals, etc. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Gas wells |
| Form subdivision |
Handbooks, manuals, etc. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Oil fields |
| General subdivision |
Safety measures |
| Form subdivision |
Handbooks, manuals, etc. |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Dewey Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type |
Books |